The Minister for Youth Development, George Opare Addo has stated that Ghana’s youth unemployment rate stands at 5.4 percent, a figure that appears to contradict recent official statistics from the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS), raising questions about data accuracy and measurement methodologies in youth employment tracking.
This claimed figure represents a dramatic departure from recent GSS reports, which indicate significantly higher youth unemployment levels.
According to the latest GSS data released just days ago, youth unemployment remains at 32% among those aged 15–24 in 2024, while the broader 15–35 age group shows a 22.5% unemployment rate, with youth accounting for seven out of every ten unemployed persons.
The discrepancy between the Minister’s statement and official statistical data highlights ongoing challenges in accurately measuring Ghana’s youth employment landscape. While the national unemployment rate has improved from a peak of 14.9 percent in early 2023 to 13.1 percent in Q4 2024, youth unemployment has consistently remained elevated compared to the general population.
The GSS data reveals that despite overall economic improvements, young Ghanaians continue to face disproportionate challenges in securing employment.
Youth unemployment rates consistently exceed overall unemployment rates, indicating the need for targeted initiatives to address youth unemployment.
Additionally, gender disparities persist within youth employment statistics, with young women facing higher unemployment rates than their male counterparts.
Ghana’s youth employment challenges reflect broader economic structural issues. Employment growth has been primarily urban-driven, with urban employment growing by 14.9 percent over the last three years compared to 11.8 percent in rural areas.
This urban-rural divide suggests that while opportunities may be expanding in cities, rural youth continue to face limited employment prospects.
The conflicting figures underscore the importance of consistent data collection methodologies and transparent reporting in addressing Ghana’s youth employment crisis.
Different agencies may use varying definitions of unemployment, age ranges, or survey methodologies, potentially leading to significant statistical variations.
If the Minister’s 5.4 percent figure proves accurate, it would represent a remarkable achievement in youth employment creation.
However, without detailed methodology or supporting documentation, stakeholders remain cautious about celebrating premature victories in the fight against youth unemployment.
Moving forward, clarity on data sources, measurement criteria, and regular coordination between government agencies will be essential for developing effective youth employment policies.
Young Ghanaians deserve accurate information about their employment prospects and evidence-based programs designed to create meaningful opportunities for economic participation.
Story Written By Prince Asante Kwarteng | Kobby Kyei Media
